What are planned areas designated for industrial development called?

Planned areas designated for industrial development are called industrial estates. These zones are specifically set aside for factories, warehouses, and related businesses, and they often include infrastructure designed to support industrial activities, such as transportation networks, utilities, and waste disposal systems.

Industrial estates are strategically planned by governments or private developers to foster economic growth and accommodate the needs of various industries. By clustering similar businesses together, they promote efficiency, facilitate interactions among companies, and provide a controlled environment for industrial operations.

While terms like industrial complexes, business districts, and manufacturing zones can refer to areas with industrial functions, they may not carry the same connotation of being specifically planned and designated for such activities as industrial estates do. For example, industrial complexes can include mixed-use developments that may not solely focus on industrial purposes, and business districts typically encompass a wider range of commercial activities beyond just manufacturing or industry.